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Did 2020 Start Well?
Perspectives on Current 'Crises'

Craig J Selby | Farrell Tan | Michelle Nunis





Recent political events put added pressure on an already stretched socio-economic landscape. Concerns over the untamed COVID virus and its potential short and long term impact here have been accelerated for some societal stakeholders by Malaysia’s very current and very real political turmoil. Some call it a crisis, but truth be told, it’s not at that stage yet – its just a very complicated set of issues, with some very real outcomes that could posit problems for businesses, individuals, and Brand Malaysia as a whole.

On Wednesday and Thursday, Orchan Director Dr Craig J Selby was interviewed for BFM to give commentary about issues related to change and crisis in the early 2020 business landscape. What was really great about the timing of the interview though was that it followed from a detailed lunch discussion about some of these very issues. The interview responses in effect were a culmination of not only Craig’s response, but drew from all three of us – Craig, Farrell, and Michelle, as we continue to explore and refine our own interpretation of the world changing right in front of us.

As you read the interview below, you’ll get a sense of not only our collective voice, but our individual takes on the issues at hand too.

Has there been any impact in your sector in light of recent events? Any slowdowns? (Fewer people in stores/malls, impact on supply chain with the rise of USD, cancellation of events, difficulty in funding/, cancellation of investor meetings, etc)

The early part of 2020 has presented us all with challenges. For us in the PR industry, as a B2B service, the impact is different than it has been for our clients per se. Whilst we haven’t experienced any significant decline in business activity as a result of the two key disruptors, we constantly find that our counsel is being used to help clients navigate uncertainty more than usual. Select clients are being impacted, and they are responding with realigned approaches, improvised and new campaigns, and rethinking their messaging.

Uncertainty always slows down decision-making, and this has got to be addressed as a broader part of business and planning. Curating effective fall-back plans, knowing your core strengths and ensuring these continue are all important.

Be it politics or other influences to society, there is always going to be a possibility of change, of significant impact. What 2020 has reminded us all is to have stronger planning for issues and crisis, and to be sure that our back up planning is up to date and effective in various scenarios.

If there is a slowdown, what steps are you taking to ease these challenges?

The first rule of business is to always have a contingency plan. Business-as-usual should always assume issues or changes are looming, and it would be irresponsible not to factor that in to thinking at any scale or level.

Maintaining an element of innovation, or agile adaptability will always help. But, all too often, entrepreneurs, managers, businesses are caught with their pants down.

When businesses fail to respond quickly, or adopt a wait-and-see approach, this leaves a void – for others to occupy. As things slow down, even in conditions of uncertainty, it provides an opportunity to amplify ones message. We’ve seen that in the past two weeks with a client in the travel sector – as the industry takes a hit from COVID, they’ve taken the opportunity to shout louder. We encourage clients to be out there in this context.

As for us as a business, it’s always business development mode. Opportunity exists even more now in certain sectors as we advocate this notion.

What are your thoughts as a business owner in light of the uncertainty in politics? And why is this not good in the current climate (with COVID-19 still looming)?

The only certainty in life is change. The political realignments of the past three days may be new to Malaysia, but similar circumstances have happened overseas, and somewhat often.

As businesses, as society, we learn to evolve, innovate, adopt, and cope.

It scares consumers for sure, because they may not see the bigger picture, or they feel a personal grievance against a political player. It concerns entrepreneurs and decision-makers to some point too. But, we can never take anything for granted, and changes like these heighten the need for Plan B and crisis planning. If your business is significantly impacted by what has happened in the past few days, perhaps there is a flaw in your business model. Were you relying too much on a certain consumers, project, or contract? Did you not have a diversity to your approach to mitigate changes and provide a buffer zone or layer of protection for your business?

Businesses aligned strongly to government felt the pinch in 2018. Their world changed overnight. From that lesson should have come more planning. We don’t live in a vacuum, and we know that political change is inevitable, even within a government – let alone a fundamental change of government. To me, it’s planning.

As an entrepreneur, am I concerned? Sure. But I am not worried or stressed about it. That ‘concern’ drives me to ensure that what we do within the business can adapt to new situations, potential new policies, and changes in client base. Business isn’t static – we have to go with the punches, and pull a few when necessary.

What would you like to see happen for the betterment of Malaysia and business?

In reality, what happens will happen.

Our control over it as individuals or businesses is extremely minute. But our control over our reaction to it is strongly in our favour. As businesses, we need to ensure that we can adapt to changes quickly, decisively, and as productively as we can to ensure that our stakeholders interests are protected as best possible.

Personally, I’d like to see two things happen.

I’d like to see a quick resolution and movement forward to resolve the current scenario and impasse. I’d like to see transparency. There is so much “untold story” and “fake news” – transparency as to processes and future direction will help to avoid panic situations. They won’t eliminate them, but more informed people can make better informed decisions. It’s not just about each person; it is about keeping society and economy above water too. A maturity and openness of communication would go a long way to leveling out the spikes that may happen.

It doesn’t matter which side of the political divide one supports, or is in leadership; stability and clarity from now on will be important. If we can reduce knee-jerk reactions, it will help.

Ultimately we have to consider the country as a brand; and today, this brand needs clarifying to all stakeholders, here and overseas. We need to be able to move forward quickly with a clearer path.

In crisis situations like this, what are some of the best practices for leaders to ensure better communication?

That’s a challenging question to answer, because at times like this, things represent a shouting match, rather than a controlled conversation. In crisis situations, gaining control of your narrative is the paramount thing to do; but concurrently showing your ‘human side’ to your audiences – the humanity aspect.

What we see are statements being made as almost knee-jerk reactionary statements. They are not planned, and the level of clarity is confusing. Add to the mix social media, accelerating the reachability, both in terms of numbers and speed, of the message; often leaving people confused as to actual timelines and a holistic understanding of the situation.

Better communication can be as simple as provision of information. Leaving people guessing is a strategy, but is it the strategy that’s best for broader stakeholders?

Providing speculation, rather than fact, detracts from overall message too. As various players second-guess each other, publicly comment on it; that enhances confusion. It also showcases something that is contrary to principled democracy; the politician before the people. In an ideal situation, it would always be “people first” and the messages used should reinforce not only that, but the fact that there is light at the end of the tunnel.

At the moment, I’m seeing smoke, not light.

Transparency has been an issue for many years. Why has it been difficult to be transparent during crisis?

Let’s be honest, the issue of lack of transparency is not exclusively owned by the political arena. Brands often fail in this too during a crisis. Lack of training, being blindfolded by even the possibility that the crisis arose, or shear indifference to the broader picture all clouds transparency, and can only be resolved well through prior planning.

Transparency escapes many of us because we forget our purpose. In all things, its essential that we go back to the purpose, instead of either putting a band aid over the issues or sweeping them under the carpet; we need to be conscious of addressing them from the angle of why it is important to the end receiver.

How do leaders/brands improve their public perception when many feel trust has been betrayed?

Never an easy task, but not an impossible one. Swaying opinion comes through sincerity and action, so it is indeed an achievable action.

But most importantly, make a choice!  

We cannot please everyone so make a choice on who your end receiver is.

Clearly understand the challenge they are facing, and endeavour to provide a viable and sincere solution to that challenge.

There will always be haters, so having belief in your narrative and being consistent about it is critical. Trust comes from consistency is message and delivery.

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